Volume 1 · Attributed research edition · Brain and cognition

Periodontitis and incident cognitive decline and dementia: A 15-year prospective cohort study of older men residing in Northern Ireland

Dominic N Farsi; Rena Abadalkareem; Gerry J Linden; Gareth J McKay; Claire T McEvoy; Michael McAlinden; Lewis Winning; Michael Hurley; Jo Kelly; Peter A Passmore; Clive Holmes; Chris C Patterson; Jessica L Teeling; Bernadette McGuinness

Journal of Alzheimer's Disease · 2025-12-12 · Prospective cohort

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Original sourceJournal of Alzheimer's Disease

SAGE Publications · Version of record, publisher-supplied full-text XML archived in Europe PMC; correction notices linked where present.

DOI: 10.1177/13872877251401563

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License & editionCC BY 4.0

© The Author(s) 2025

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

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The study concerns 642 older men in Northern Ireland and cannot establish effects in all populations. Periodontitis was not significantly associated with later dementia or mild cognitive impairment. Tooth retention and inflammatory-marker associations do not prove that dental interventions prevent dementia.

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No retraction or correction notice found in the checked sources. Publisher-supplied full-text XML (article title/type and related notices), Europe PMC core publication types, and publisher-deposited Crossref update-to/updated-by/relation metadata checked on 2026-10-22. Bounded record checks are not a comprehensive guarantee of article integrity; Crossref and repository metadata may be incomplete or lag publisher updates.

Verification date: 2026-10-22

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Text SHA-256: 8b7b9c4369b6b0aec66b7971ea2822491f6ea49b713ab2be71e8fb6f34c74d3e

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