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Parenting Journal · Volume 2 · Issue 5 · Licensed source edition

Can ChatGPT Guide Parents on Tympanostomy Tube Insertion?

Originally published 2023-09-30 · Children
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) · DOI 10.3390/children10101634 ↗

TrustGuideline-concordance LLM response auditCC BY 4.0
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AI / system type

Generative AI/LLM guideline-concordance benchmark

Family implications

Design, ethics, stakeholder or technical evidence with child/family implications; household benefits are not assumed.

The AI connection

ChatGPT-3.5 generated answers about pediatric tympanostomy indications and complications.

Why this reading matters

Provides a concrete clinical example for practicing source verification while avoiding claims that a high score licenses independent decision-making.

Editorial reading guide · Trust

How would I verify an AI answer about ear tubes against the clinician’s recommendation?

Most answers aligned closely with the selected guideline statements, but explicit guideline citation was uncommon. The study invites families to distinguish a reassuring overall score from the details needed to verify a particular answer.

Study context

Two otolaryngologists assessed 23 ChatGPT-3.5 responses against the updated professional tympanostomy-tube guideline, with senior review.

Age / stage: Children considered for tympanostomy tubes; no child or parent participants

Read with three questions

  1. What did the guideline comparison assess, and what did it omit?
  2. How often did the chatbot explicitly cite the professional source?
  3. Would these clinician-worded prompts resemble the way a parent asks for help?

Keep the limits in view

This was a small, static ChatGPT-3.5 audit with predefined prompts and expert judgments. It did not test actual parental understanding, individualized indications, repeated use over time, or current model performance.

The text below is the original article’s licensed repository edition. Its wording is not rewritten. Use the Paper Agent beside the text to locate evidence; open the source for figures, tables and complete context.

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Attribution & reuse

Follow the original.

Original authorship, publication date, journal and DOI are preserved. This issue’s TRICK placement and reading questions are editorial additions, not claims made by the original authors.

Alexander Moise; Adam Centomo-Bozzo; Ostap Orishchak; Mohammed K Alnoury; Sam J Daniel; Paul R Carney; Nathan M Novotny; Abraham Pouliakis (2023). Can ChatGPT Guide Parents on Tympanostomy Tube Insertion? Children. https://doi.org/10.3390/children10101634

Permissions checked against the saved article notice; repository publication notices screened 2026-11-04. This is not a new peer-review decision. The source authors and publishers are not represented as endorsing this issue.