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Parenting Journal · Volume 1 · Issue 1 · Licensed source edition

Annual Research Review: The role of caregiver sensitivity in children's developmental outcomes – an umbrella review

Originally published 2026-01-07 · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines
Wiley · DOI 10.1111/jcpp.70087 ↗

TrustUmbrella reviewCC BY 4.0
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Editorial reading guide · Trust

What does the wider evidence say about noticing and responding to a child’s signals?

This broad synthesis connects responsive caregiving with attachment and developmental outcomes. It offers a research foundation for the Trust theme while showing that associations differ across outcomes.

Who was studied?

Seventeen meta-analyses of caregiver sensitivity and related parenting constructs

Age / stage: Childhood; age ranges vary across included meta-analyses

Read with three questions

  1. How did the review define caregiver sensitivity?
  2. How did the associations differ for attachment, language, cognition and socioemotional problems?
  3. Why can this umbrella review not establish that sensitivity alone caused these outcomes?

Keep the limits in view

The synthesized findings are correlational. Overlapping primary evidence, varied sensitivity constructs and the limitations of the included meta-analyses constrain causal and individual-family conclusions.

The text below is the original article’s licensed repository edition. Its wording is not rewritten. Use the Paper Agent beside the text to locate evidence; open the source for figures, tables and complete context.

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Attribution & reuse

Follow the original.

Original authorship, publication date, journal and DOI are preserved. This issue’s TRICK placement and reading questions are editorial additions, not claims made by the original authors.

Marissa D Nivison; Pasco Fearon; Jennifer M Jenkins; Sheri Madigan (2026). Annual Research Review: The role of caregiver sensitivity in children's developmental outcomes – an umbrella review Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70087

Permissions checked against the saved article notice; repository publication notices screened 2026-11-04. This is not a new peer-review decision. The source authors and publishers are not represented as endorsing this issue.