Is there a gender gap in equity-based crowdfunding?

Jörg Prokop; Dandan Wang

Small Business Economics · 2021-11-19 · Issue: 2022/10
Empirical observational study · Version of record · CC BY 4.0 · 12,582 words

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Title: Is there a gender gap in equity-based crowdfunding?
Human authorship: Jörg Prokop; Dandan Wang
Source: Complete manuscript edition 2026-10-21
Editorial record: Attributed Creative Commons source edition. Original publication and authorship remain with the source. Hosting is not a new peer-review decision.

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Original authors / creators: Jörg Prokop; Dandan Wang
Original publication: Small Business Economics · Springer Nature · 2021-11-19 · Issue date 2022/10
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doi:10.1007/s11187-021-00574-6
License & retained notices: CC BY 4.0
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Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
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Evidence limits: Observational evidence concerns initial and seasoned German equity-crowdfunding campaigns. Funding requests and outcomes may reflect unobserved characteristics; results do not establish a universally effective pitch or follow-on strategy.
Retraction / correction check: Publisher article page and DOI-specific web search inspected on 21 October 2026; no retraction or expression-of-concern notice identified. This is a limited public-source screen, not an exhaustive registry certification. Publisher change history: 15 August 2022, missing Open Access funding information added to the Funding Note; current text retained.
Preserved record: Rights and full text checked 2026-10-21. Included in this volume on 2026-10-21. Original source dates remain unchanged.
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