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Parenting Journal · Volume 1 · Issue 4 · Licensed source edition

The Art of Designing Work: Work/Family Interface as a Mediator in the Relationship between Work Design, Burnout, and Performance

Originally published 2023-11-23 · Behavioral Sciences
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) · DOI 10.3390/bs13120965 ↗

IndependenceCross-sectional white-collar employee surveyCC BY 4.0
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Working-family evidence

Work, care and the whole person.

Relevant to decisions about job redesign that examines family demands alongside output; the original evidence concerns 160 white-collar employees completing an online work-design survey.

Directly examines work and family life, parenting, caregiving or employment policies for families.

Editorial reading guide · Independence

Could changing the design of work help more than asking people to cope better?

This reading brings work design, conflict and enrichment as distinct routes to burnout and performance into the independence pathway. The cross-sectional white-collar employee survey offers a specific workplace lens on how employment and family life meet.

Study context

160 white-collar employees completing an online work-design survey

Age / stage: Working adults; children not directly assessed

Read with three questions

  1. How did the researchers define and assess work-design characteristics and the two work-family directions?
  2. What does the study design allow us to conclude about different conflict and enrichment paths to performance and burnout?
  3. What would need to be checked before adopting job redesign that examines family demands alongside output?

Keep the limits in view

The small online self-report sample and observational path analysis cannot establish effects of redesign or objective performance gains.

The text below is the original article’s licensed repository edition. Its wording is not rewritten. Use the Paper Agent beside the text to locate evidence; open the source for figures, tables and complete context.

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Attribution & reuse

Follow the original.

Original authorship, publication date, journal and DOI are preserved. This issue’s TRICK placement and reading questions are editorial additions, not claims made by the original authors.

Maria Luisa Giancaspro; Cataldo Giuliano Gemmano; Amelia Manuti (2023). The Art of Designing Work: Work/Family Interface as a Mediator in the Relationship between Work Design, Burnout, and Performance Behavioral Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13120965

Permissions checked against the saved article notice; repository publication notices screened 2026-11-05. This is not a new peer-review decision. The source authors and publishers are not represented as endorsing this issue.